409 lines
12 KiB
C
409 lines
12 KiB
C
/*
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* ds1621.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
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* monitoring
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* Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net> 2000-11-23
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* based on lm75.c by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
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* Ported to Linux 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> with
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* the help of Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
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*
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* The DS1621 device is a digital temperature/thermometer with 9-bit
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* resolution, a thermal alarm output (Tout), and user-defined minimum
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* and maximum temperature thresholds (TH and TL).
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*
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* The DS1625, DS1631, DS1721, and DS1731 are pin compatible with the DS1621
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* and similar in operation, with slight variations as noted in the device
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* datasheets (please refer to www.maximintegrated.com for specific
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* device information).
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*
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* Since the DS1621 was the first chipset supported by this driver,
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* most comments will refer to this chipset, but are actually general
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* and concern all supported chipsets, unless mentioned otherwise.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/hwmon.h>
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#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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/* Supported devices */
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enum chips { ds1621, ds1625, ds1631, ds1721, ds1731 };
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/* Insmod parameters */
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static int polarity = -1;
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module_param(polarity, int, 0);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(polarity, "Output's polarity: 0 = active high, 1 = active low");
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/*
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* The Configuration/Status register
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*
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* - DS1621:
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* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
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* |Done|THF |TLF |NVB | X | X |POL |1SHOT|
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*
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* - DS1625:
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* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
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* |Done|THF |TLF |NVB | 1 | 0 |POL |1SHOT|
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*
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* - DS1631, DS1731:
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* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
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* |Done|THF |TLF |NVB | R1 | R0 |POL |1SHOT|
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*
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* - DS1721:
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* 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
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* |Done| X | X | U | R1 | R0 |POL |1SHOT|
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*
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* Where:
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* - 'X' is Reserved
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* - 'U' is Undefined
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*/
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#define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB 0x10
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#define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL 0x0C
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#define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY 0x02
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#define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT 0x01
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#define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_DONE 0x80
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#define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL_SHIFT 2
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/* ds1721 conversion rates: {C/LSB, time(ms), resolution bit setting} */
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static const unsigned short ds1721_convrates[] = {
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94, /* 9-bits (0.5, 93.75, RES[0..1] = 0 */
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188, /* 10-bits (0.25, 187.5, RES[0..1] = 1 */
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375, /* 11-bits (0.125, 375, RES[0..1] = 2 */
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750, /* 12-bits (0.0625, 750, RES[0..1] = 3 */
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};
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#define DS1621_CONVERSION_MAX 750
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#define DS1625_CONVERSION_MAX 500
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#define DS1621_TEMP_MAX 125000
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#define DS1621_TEMP_MIN (-55000)
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/* The DS1621 temperature registers */
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static const u8 DS1621_REG_TEMP[3] = {
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0xAA, /* input, word, RO */
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0xA2, /* min, word, RW */
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0xA1, /* max, word, RW */
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};
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#define DS1621_REG_CONF 0xAC /* byte, RW */
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#define DS1621_COM_START 0xEE /* no data */
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#define DS1721_COM_START 0x51 /* no data */
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#define DS1621_COM_STOP 0x22 /* no data */
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/* The DS1621 configuration register */
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#define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH 0x40
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#define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW 0x20
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/* Conversions */
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#define ALARMS_FROM_REG(val) ((val) & \
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(DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH | DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW))
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/* Each client has this additional data */
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struct ds1621_data {
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struct i2c_client *client;
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struct mutex update_lock;
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char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
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unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
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enum chips kind; /* device type */
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u16 temp[3]; /* Register values, word */
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u8 conf; /* Register encoding, combined */
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u8 zbits; /* Resolution encoded as number of
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* zero bits */
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u16 update_interval; /* Conversion rate in milliseconds */
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};
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static inline int DS1621_TEMP_FROM_REG(u16 reg)
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{
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return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(((s16)reg / 16) * 625, 10);
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}
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/*
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* TEMP: 0.001C/bit (-55C to +125C)
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* REG:
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* - 1621, 1625: 0.5C/bit, 7 zero-bits
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* - 1631, 1721, 1731: 0.0625C/bit, 4 zero-bits
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*/
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static inline u16 DS1621_TEMP_TO_REG(long temp, u8 zbits)
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{
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temp = clamp_val(temp, DS1621_TEMP_MIN, DS1621_TEMP_MAX);
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temp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(temp * (1 << (8 - zbits)), 1000) << zbits;
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return temp;
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}
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static void ds1621_init_client(struct ds1621_data *data,
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struct i2c_client *client)
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{
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u8 conf, new_conf, sreg, resol;
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new_conf = conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
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/* switch to continuous conversion mode */
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new_conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT;
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/* setup output polarity */
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if (polarity == 0)
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new_conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
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else if (polarity == 1)
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new_conf |= DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
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if (conf != new_conf)
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i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF, new_conf);
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switch (data->kind) {
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case ds1625:
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data->update_interval = DS1625_CONVERSION_MAX;
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data->zbits = 7;
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sreg = DS1621_COM_START;
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break;
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case ds1631:
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case ds1721:
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case ds1731:
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resol = (new_conf & DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL) >>
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DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL_SHIFT;
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data->update_interval = ds1721_convrates[resol];
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data->zbits = 7 - resol;
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sreg = DS1721_COM_START;
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break;
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default:
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data->update_interval = DS1621_CONVERSION_MAX;
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data->zbits = 7;
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sreg = DS1621_COM_START;
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break;
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}
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/* start conversion */
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i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, sreg);
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}
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static struct ds1621_data *ds1621_update_client(struct device *dev)
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{
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struct ds1621_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
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u8 new_conf;
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mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
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if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + data->update_interval) ||
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!data->valid) {
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int i;
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dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ds1621 update\n");
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data->conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++)
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data->temp[i] = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client,
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DS1621_REG_TEMP[i]);
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/* reset alarms if necessary */
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new_conf = data->conf;
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if (data->temp[0] > data->temp[1]) /* input > min */
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new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW;
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if (data->temp[0] < data->temp[2]) /* input < max */
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new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH;
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if (data->conf != new_conf)
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i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF,
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new_conf);
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data->last_updated = jiffies;
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data->valid = 1;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
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return data;
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}
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static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
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char *buf)
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{
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struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
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struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
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DS1621_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
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}
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static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
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const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
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struct ds1621_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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long val;
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int err;
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err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
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if (err)
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return err;
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mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
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data->temp[attr->index] = DS1621_TEMP_TO_REG(val, data->zbits);
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i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[attr->index],
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data->temp[attr->index]);
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mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
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return count;
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}
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static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
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char *buf)
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{
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struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ALARMS_FROM_REG(data->conf));
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}
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static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
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char *buf)
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{
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struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
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struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->conf & attr->index));
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}
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static ssize_t show_convrate(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
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char *buf)
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{
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struct ds1621_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%hu\n", data->update_interval);
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}
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static ssize_t set_convrate(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
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const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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struct ds1621_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
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unsigned long convrate;
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s32 err;
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int resol = 0;
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err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &convrate);
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if (err)
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return err;
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/* Convert rate into resolution bits */
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while (resol < (ARRAY_SIZE(ds1721_convrates) - 1) &&
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convrate > ds1721_convrates[resol])
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resol++;
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mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
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data->conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
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data->conf &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL;
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data->conf |= (resol << DS1621_REG_CONFIG_RESOL_SHIFT);
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i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, DS1621_REG_CONF, data->conf);
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data->update_interval = ds1721_convrates[resol];
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data->zbits = 7 - resol;
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mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
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return count;
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}
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static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
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static DEVICE_ATTR(update_interval, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_convrate,
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set_convrate);
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static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
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static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 1);
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static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 2);
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static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
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DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW);
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static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
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DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH);
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static struct attribute *ds1621_attributes[] = {
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&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
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&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
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&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
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&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
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&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
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&dev_attr_alarms.attr,
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&dev_attr_update_interval.attr,
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NULL
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};
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static umode_t ds1621_attribute_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
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struct attribute *attr, int index)
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{
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struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
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struct ds1621_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
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if (attr == &dev_attr_update_interval.attr)
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if (data->kind == ds1621 || data->kind == ds1625)
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/* shhh, we're hiding update_interval */
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return 0;
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return attr->mode;
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}
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static const struct attribute_group ds1621_group = {
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.attrs = ds1621_attributes,
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.is_visible = ds1621_attribute_visible
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};
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__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ds1621);
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static int ds1621_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
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const struct i2c_device_id *id)
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{
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struct ds1621_data *data;
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struct device *hwmon_dev;
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data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct ds1621_data),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!data)
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return -ENOMEM;
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mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
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data->kind = id->driver_data;
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data->client = client;
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/* Initialize the DS1621 chip */
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ds1621_init_client(data, client);
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hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&client->dev,
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client->name, data,
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ds1621_groups);
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return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
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}
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static const struct i2c_device_id ds1621_id[] = {
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{ "ds1621", ds1621 },
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{ "ds1625", ds1625 },
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{ "ds1631", ds1631 },
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{ "ds1721", ds1721 },
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{ "ds1731", ds1731 },
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{ }
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ds1621_id);
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/* This is the driver that will be inserted */
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static struct i2c_driver ds1621_driver = {
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.class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
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.driver = {
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.name = "ds1621",
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},
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.probe = ds1621_probe,
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.id_table = ds1621_id,
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};
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module_i2c_driver(ds1621_driver);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1621 driver");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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