huawei-mrd-kernel/drivers/mtd/gptpart.c

311 lines
8.3 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
/* GPT Signature should be 0x5452415020494645 */
#define GPT_SIGNATURE_1 0x54524150
#define GPT_SIGNATURE_2 0x20494645
/* GPT Offsets */
#define HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET 12
#define HEADER_CRC_OFFSET 16
#define PRIMARY_HEADER_OFFSET 24
#define BACKUP_HEADER_OFFSET 32
#define FIRST_USABLE_LBA_OFFSET 40
#define LAST_USABLE_LBA_OFFSET 48
#define PARTITION_ENTRIES_OFFSET 72
#define PARTITION_COUNT_OFFSET 80
#define PENTRY_SIZE_OFFSET 84
#define PARTITION_CRC_OFFSET 88
#define ENTRY_SIZE 0x80
#define UNIQUE_GUID_OFFSET 16
#define FIRST_LBA_OFFSET 32
#define LAST_LBA_OFFSET 40
#define ATTRIBUTE_FLAG_OFFSET 48
#define PARTITION_NAME_OFFSET 56
#define MAX_GPT_NAME_SIZE 72
#define PARTITION_TYPE_GUID_SIZE 16
#define UNIQUE_PARTITION_GUID_SIZE 16
#define NUM_PARTITIONS 128
#define GET_LWORD_FROM_BYTE(x) (*(unsigned int *)(x))
#define GET_LLWORD_FROM_BYTE(x) (*(unsigned long long *)(x))
#define GET_LONG(x) (*(uint32_t *)(x))
#define PUT_LONG(x, y) (*((uint32_t *)(x)) = y)
#define PUT_LONG_LONG(x, y) (*((unsigned long long *)(x)) = y)
#define ROUNDUP(x, y) ((((x)+(y)-1)/(y))*(y))
struct chs {
uint8_t c;
uint8_t h;
uint8_t s;
};
struct mbr_part {
uint8_t status;
struct chs start;
uint8_t type;
struct chs end;
uint32_t lba_start;
uint32_t lba_length;
};
struct gpt_header {
uint64_t first_usable_lba;
uint64_t backup_header_lba;
uint32_t partition_entry_size;
uint32_t header_size;
uint32_t max_partition_count;
};
static int validate_mbr_partition(struct mtd_info *master, const struct mbr_part *part)
{
u32 lba_size;
if (mtd_type_is_nand(master))
lba_size = master->writesize;
else
lba_size = 512;
/* check for invalid types */
if (part->type == 0)
return -1;
/* check for invalid status */
if (part->status != 0x80 && part->status != 0x00)
return -1;
/* make sure the range fits within the device */
if (part->lba_start >= master->size / lba_size)
return -1;
if ((part->lba_start + part->lba_length) > master->size / lba_size)
return -1;
return 0;
}
/*
* Parse the gpt header and get the required header fields
* Return 0 on valid signature
*/
static int partition_parse_gpt_header(unsigned char *buffer, struct gpt_header *header)
{
/* Check GPT Signature */
if (((uint32_t *) buffer)[0] != GPT_SIGNATURE_2 ||
((uint32_t *) buffer)[1] != GPT_SIGNATURE_1)
return 1;
header->header_size = GET_LWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buffer[HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET]);
header->backup_header_lba =
GET_LLWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buffer[BACKUP_HEADER_OFFSET]);
header->first_usable_lba =
GET_LLWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buffer[FIRST_USABLE_LBA_OFFSET]);
header->max_partition_count =
GET_LWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buffer[PARTITION_COUNT_OFFSET]);
header->partition_entry_size =
GET_LWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buffer[PENTRY_SIZE_OFFSET]);
return 0;
}
static void gpt_add_part(struct mtd_partition *part, char *name,
u64 offset, uint32_t mask_flags, uint64_t size)
{
part->name = name;
part->offset = offset;
part->mask_flags = mask_flags;
part->size = size;
}
int gpt_parse(struct mtd_info *master,
const struct mtd_partition **pparts,
struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
{
struct mtd_partition *parts;
uint32_t curr_part = 0;
int err;
uint8_t *buf;
size_t bytes_read = 0;
uint32_t tmp;
unsigned int i, j, n, k;
int gpt_partitions_exist = 0;
struct mbr_part part[4];
struct gpt_header gpthdr = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
uint32_t part_entry_cnt;
uint64_t partition_0;
u32 lba_size;
dev_dbg(&master->dev, "GPT: enter gpt parser...\n");
if (mtd_type_is_nand(master))
lba_size = master->writesize;
else
lba_size = 512;
buf = kzalloc(lba_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (buf == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
err = mtd_read(master, 0, lba_size, &bytes_read, buf);
if (err < 0)
goto freebuf;
for (k = 0; k < lba_size; k += 8) {
dev_dbg(&master->dev, "+%d: %x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
k, buf[k], buf[k+1], buf[k+2], buf[k+3],
buf[k+4], buf[k+5], buf[k+6], buf[k+7]);
}
/* look for the aa55 tag */
if (buf[510] != 0x55 || buf[511] != 0xaa) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "GPT: not find aa55 @ 510,511\n");
goto freebuf;
}
/* see if a partition table makes sense here */
memcpy(part, buf + 446, sizeof(part));
/* validate each of the partition entries */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (validate_mbr_partition(master, &part[i]) >= 0) {
/* Type 0xEE indicates end of MBR and GPT partitions exist */
if (part[i].type == 0xee) {
gpt_partitions_exist = 1;
break;
}
}
}
if (gpt_partitions_exist == 0) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "GPT: not find GPT\n");
goto freebuf;
}
err = mtd_read(master, lba_size, lba_size, &bytes_read, buf);
if (err < 0)
goto freebuf;
err = partition_parse_gpt_header(buf, &gpthdr);
if (err) {
dev_warn(&master->dev, "GPT: Read GPT header fail, try to check the backup gpt.\n");
err = mtd_read(master, master->size - lba_size, lba_size, &bytes_read, buf);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "GPT: Could not read backup gpt.\n");
goto freebuf;
}
err = partition_parse_gpt_header(buf, &gpthdr);
if (err) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "GPT: Primary and backup signatures invalid.\n");
goto freebuf;
}
}
parts = kcalloc(gpthdr.max_partition_count, sizeof(struct mtd_partition),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (parts == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
part_entry_cnt = lba_size / ENTRY_SIZE;
partition_0 = GET_LLWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buf[PARTITION_ENTRIES_OFFSET]);
/* Read GPT Entries */
for (i = 0; i < (ROUNDUP(gpthdr.max_partition_count, part_entry_cnt)) / part_entry_cnt; i++) {
err = mtd_read(master, (partition_0 * lba_size) + (i * lba_size),
lba_size, &bytes_read, (uint8_t *)buf);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&master->dev, "GPT: read failed reading partition entries.\n");
goto freeparts;
}
for (j = 0; j < part_entry_cnt; j++) {
unsigned char type_guid[PARTITION_TYPE_GUID_SIZE];
unsigned char *name = kzalloc(MAX_GPT_NAME_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
unsigned char UTF16_name[MAX_GPT_NAME_SIZE];
uint64_t first_lba, last_lba, size;
memcpy(&type_guid,
&buf[(j * gpthdr.partition_entry_size)],
PARTITION_TYPE_GUID_SIZE);
if (type_guid[0] == 0 && type_guid[1] == 0) {
i = ROUNDUP(gpthdr.max_partition_count, part_entry_cnt);
break;
}
tmp = j * gpthdr.partition_entry_size + FIRST_LBA_OFFSET;
first_lba = GET_LLWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buf[tmp]);
tmp = j * gpthdr.partition_entry_size + LAST_LBA_OFFSET;
last_lba = GET_LLWORD_FROM_BYTE(&buf[tmp]);
size = last_lba - first_lba + 1;
memset(&UTF16_name, 0x00, MAX_GPT_NAME_SIZE);
memcpy(UTF16_name, &buf[(j * gpthdr.partition_entry_size) +
PARTITION_NAME_OFFSET], MAX_GPT_NAME_SIZE);
/*
* Currently partition names in *.xml are UTF-8 and lowercase
* Only supporting english for now so removing 2nd byte of UTF-16
*/
for (n = 0; n < MAX_GPT_NAME_SIZE / 2; n++)
name[n] = UTF16_name[n * 2];
dev_dbg(&master->dev, "partition(%s) first_lba(%lld), last_lba(%lld), size(%lld)\n",
name, first_lba, last_lba, size);
gpt_add_part(&parts[curr_part++], name,
first_lba * lba_size, 0, (last_lba - first_lba + 1) * lba_size);
dev_dbg(&master->dev, "gpt there are <%d> parititons.\n", curr_part);
}
}
*pparts = parts;
kfree(buf);
return curr_part;
freeparts:
kfree(parts);
freebuf:
kfree(buf);
return 0;
};
static struct mtd_part_parser gpt_parser = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.parse_fn = gpt_parse,
.name = "gptpart",
};
static int __init gptpart_init(void)
{
register_mtd_parser(&gpt_parser);
return 0;
}
static void __exit gptpart_exit(void)
{
deregister_mtd_parser(&gpt_parser);
}
module_init(gptpart_init);
module_exit(gptpart_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPT partitioning for flash memories");