Av1an/av1an.py
2020-02-15 04:27:44 +02:00

530 lines
19 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Todo:
# Benchmarking
# Add conf file
# Add new paths for frame check to all encoders
# Make it not split if splits are there
import time
from tqdm import tqdm
import sys
import os
import shutil
from ast import literal_eval
from psutil import virtual_memory
import argparse
from math import ceil
from multiprocessing import Pool
import multiprocessing
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional
try:
import scenedetect
except ImportError:
print('PySceneDetect not found. Please check installation')
sys.exit()
from scenedetect.video_manager import VideoManager
from scenedetect.scene_manager import SceneManager
from scenedetect.detectors import ContentDetector
if sys.version_info < (3, 7):
print('Av1an requires at least Python 3.7 to run.')
sys.exit()
class Av1an:
def __init__(self):
self.temp_dir = Path('.temp')
self.FFMPEG = 'ffmpeg -y -hide_banner -loglevel error'
self.pix_format = 'yuv420p'
self.encoder = 'aom'
self.encode_pass = 2
self.threshold = 30
self.workers = 0
self.mode = 0
self.ffmpeg_pipe = None
self.ffmpeg_com = None
self.logging = None
self.args = None
self.encoding_params = ''
self.output_file: Optional[Path] = None
self.pyscene = ''
self.scenes: Optional[Path] = None
self.skip_scenes = False
def call_cmd(self, cmd, capture_output=False):
if capture_output:
return subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).stdout
with open(self.logging, 'a') as log:
subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, stdout=log, stderr=log)
def arg_parsing(self):
# Command line parse and assigning defined and user defined params
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--mode', '-m', type=int, default=self.mode, help='Mode 0 - video, Mode 1 - image')
parser.add_argument('--encoding_params', '-e', type=str, default=self.encoding_params, help='encoding settings')
parser.add_argument('--file_path', '-i', type=Path, default='bruh.mp4', help='Input File', required=True)
parser.add_argument('--encoder', '-enc', type=str, default=self.encoder, help='Choosing encoder')
parser.add_argument('--workers', '-t', type=int, default=0, help='Number of workers')
parser.add_argument('--audio_params', '-a', type=str, default='-c:a copy', help='FFmpeg audio settings')
parser.add_argument('--threshold', '-tr', type=float, default=self.threshold, help='PySceneDetect Threshold')
parser.add_argument('--logging', '-log', type=str, default=self.logging, help='Enable logging')
parser.add_argument('--encode_pass', '-p', type=int, default=self.encode_pass, help='Specify encoding passes')
parser.add_argument('--output_file', '-o', type=Path, default=None, help='Specify output file')
parser.add_argument('--ffmpeg_com', '-ff', type=str, default='', help='FFmpeg commands')
parser.add_argument('--pix_format', '-fmt', type=str, default=self.pix_format, help='FFmpeg pixel format')
parser.add_argument('--scenes', '-s', type=str, default=self.scenes, help='File location for scenes')
parser.add_argument('--resume', '-r', help='Resuming previous session', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--no_check', '-n', help='Do not check encodings', action='store_true')
# Pass command line args that were passed
self.args = parser.parse_args()
# Set scenes if provided
if self.args.scenes:
scenes = self.args.scenes.strip()
if scenes == '0':
self.skip_scenes = True
else:
self.scenes = Path(scenes)
self.threshold = self.args.threshold
# Set encoder if provided
self.encoder = self.args.encoder.strip()
if self.encoder not in ('svt_av1', 'rav1e', 'aom'):
print(f'Not valid encoder {self.encoder}')
sys.exit()
# Set mode (Video/Picture)
self.mode = self.args.mode
# Number of encoder passes
self.encode_pass = self.args.encode_pass
# Set output file
if self.args.output_file is None:
self.output_file = Path(f'{self.args.file_path.stem}_av1.mkv')
else:
self.output_file = self.args.output_file.with_suffix('.mkv')
# Forcing FPS option
if self.args.ffmpeg_com == 0:
self.ffmpeg_com = ''
else:
self.ffmpeg_com = self.args.ffmpeg_com
# Changing pixel format, bit format
if self.args.pix_format != self.pix_format:
self.pix_format = f' -strict -1 -pix_fmt {self.args.pix_format}'
else:
self.pix_format = f'-pix_fmt {self.args.pix_format}'
self.ffmpeg_pipe = f' {self.ffmpeg_com} {self.pix_format} -f yuv4mpegpipe - |'
# Setting logging file
if self.args.logging:
self.logging = f"{self.args.logging}.log"
else:
self.logging = os.devnull
def determine_resources(self):
# Returns number of workers that machine can handle with selected encoder
cpu = os.cpu_count()
ram = round(virtual_memory().total / 2 ** 30)
if self.encoder == 'aom' or self.encoder == 'rav1e':
self.workers = ceil(min(cpu/2, ram/1.5))
elif self.encoder == 'svt_av1':
self.workers = ceil(min(cpu, ram)) // 5
# fix if workers round up to 0
if self.workers == 0:
self.workers += 1
def setup(self, input_file: Path):
if not input_file.exists():
print(f'File: {input_file} not exist')
sys.exit()
# Make temporal directories, and remove them if already presented
if self.temp_dir.exists() and self.args.resume:
pass
else:
if self.temp_dir.is_dir():
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_dir)
(self.temp_dir / 'split').mkdir(parents=True)
(self.temp_dir / 'encode').mkdir()
def extract_audio(self, input_vid: Path):
# Extracting audio from video file
# Encoding audio if needed
audio_file = self.temp_dir / 'audio.mkv'
if audio_file.exists():
return
ffprobe = 'ffprobe -hide_banner -loglevel error -show_streams -select_streams a'
# Capture output to check if audio is present
check = fr'{ffprobe} -i {input_vid}'
is_audio_here = len(self.call_cmd(check, capture_output=True)) > 0
if is_audio_here:
cmd = f'{self.FFMPEG} -i {input_vid} -vn ' \
f'{self.args.audio_params} {audio_file}'
self.call_cmd(cmd)
def scenedetect(self, video: Path):
# Skip scene detection if the user choosed to
if self.skip_scenes:
return ''
try:
# PySceneDetect used split video by scenes and pass it to encoder
# Optimal threshold settings 15-50
video_manager = VideoManager([str(video)])
scene_manager = SceneManager()
scene_manager.add_detector(ContentDetector(threshold=self.threshold))
base_timecode = video_manager.get_base_timecode()
# If stats file exists, load it.
if self.scenes and self.scenes.exists():
# Read stats from CSV file opened in read mode:
with self.scenes.open() as stats_file:
stats = stats_file.read()
return stats
# Work on whole video
video_manager.set_duration()
# Set downscale factor to improve processing speed.
video_manager.set_downscale_factor()
# Start video_manager.
video_manager.start()
# Perform scene detection on video_manager.
scene_manager.detect_scenes(frame_source=video_manager, show_progress=True)
# Obtain list of detected scenes.
scene_list = scene_manager.get_scene_list(base_timecode)
# Like FrameTimecodes, each scene in the scene_list can be sorted if the
# list of scenes becomes unsorted.
scenes = [scene[0].get_timecode() for scene in scene_list]
scenes = ','.join(scenes[1:])
# We only write to the stats file if a save is required:
if self.scenes:
self.scenes.write_text(scenes)
return scenes
except Exception:
print('Error in PySceneDetect')
sys.exit()
def split(self, video, timecodes):
# Splits video with provided timecodes
# If video is single scene, just copy video
if len(timecodes) == 0:
cmd = f'{self.FFMPEG} -i {video} -map_metadata 0 -an -c copy -avoid_negative_ts 1 {self.temp_dir / "split" / "0.mkv"}'
else:
cmd = f'{self.FFMPEG} -i {video} -map_metadata 0 -an -f segment -segment_times {timecodes} ' \
f'-c copy -avoid_negative_ts 1 {self.temp_dir / "split" / "%04d.mkv"}'
self.call_cmd(cmd)
def frame_check(self, source: Path, encoded: Path):
done_file = Path(self.temp_dir / 'done.txt')
if self.args.no_check:
with done_file.open('a') as done:
done.write('"' + source.name + '", ')
return
cmd = [(f'ffprobe -v error -count_frames -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=nb_read_frames ' +
f'-of default=nokey=1:noprint_wrappers=1 {i.absolute()}') for i in (source, encoded)]
s1 = int((self.call_cmd(cmd[0], capture_output=True)).strip())
s2 = int((self.call_cmd(cmd[1], capture_output=True)).strip())
if s1 == s2:
with done_file.open('a') as done:
done.write('"' + source.name + '", ')
else:
print(f'Frame Count Differ for Source {source.name}: {s2}/{s1}')
def get_video_queue(self, source_path: Path):
# Returns sorted list of all videos that need to be encoded. Big first
queue = [x for x in source_path.iterdir() if x.suffix == '.mkv']
if self.args.resume:
done_file = self.temp_dir / 'done.txt'
if done_file.exists():
with open(done_file, 'r') as f:
data = literal_eval(f.read())
queue = [x for x in queue if x.name not in data]
queue = sorted(queue, key=lambda x: -x.stat().st_size)
return queue
def svt_av1_encode(self, file_paths):
if self.args.encoding_params == '':
print('-w -h -fps is required parameters for svt_av1 encoder')
sys.exit()
else:
self.encoding_params = self.args.encoding_params
encoder = 'SvtAv1EncApp '
if self.encode_pass == 1:
pass_1_commands = [
(f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe} ' +
f' {encoder} -i stdin {self.encoding_params} -b {file[1].with_suffix(".ivf")} -',
(file[0], file[1].with_suffix('.ivf')))
for file in file_paths]
return pass_1_commands
if self.encode_pass == 2:
p2i = '-input-stat-file '
p2o = '-output-stat-file '
pass_2_commands = [
(f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe} ' +
f' {encoder} -i stdin {self.encoding_params} {p2o} {file[0].with_suffix(".stat")} -b {file[0]}.bk - ',
f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe} ' +
f' {encoder} -i stdin {self.encoding_params} {p2i} {file[0].with_suffix(".stat")} -b {file[1].with_suffix(".ivf")} - ',
(file[0], file[1].with_suffix('.ivf')))
for file in file_paths]
return pass_2_commands
def aom_encode(self, file_paths):
if self.args.encoding_params == '':
self.encoding_params = '--threads=4 --cpu-used=6 --end-usage=q --cq-level=40'
else:
self.encoding_params = self.args.encoding_params
single_pass = 'aomenc --verbose --passes=1 '
two_pass_1_aom = 'aomenc --verbose --passes=2 --pass=1'
two_pass_2_aom = 'aomenc --verbose --passes=2 --pass=2'
if self.encode_pass == 1:
pass_1_commands = [
(f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe} ' +
f' {single_pass} {self.encoding_params} -o {file[1].with_suffix(".ivf")} - ',
(file[0], file[1].with_suffix('.ivf')))
for file in file_paths]
return pass_1_commands
if self.encode_pass == 2:
pass_2_commands = [
(f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe}' +
f' {two_pass_1_aom} {self.encoding_params} --fpf={file[0].with_suffix(".log")} -o {os.devnull} - ',
f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe}' +
f' {two_pass_2_aom} {self.encoding_params} --fpf={file[0].with_suffix(".log")} -o {file[1].with_suffix(".ivf")} - ',
(file[0], file[1].with_suffix('.ivf')))
for file in file_paths]
return pass_2_commands
def rav1e_encode(self, file_paths):
if self.args.encoding_params == '':
self.encoding_params = ' --tiles=4 --speed=10'
else:
self.encoding_params = self.args.encoding_params
if self.encode_pass == 1 or self.encode_pass == 2:
pass_1_commands = [
(f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe} '
f' rav1e - {self.encoding_params} '
f'--output {file[1].with_suffix(".ivf")}',
(file[0], file[1].with_suffix('.ivf')))
for file in file_paths]
return pass_1_commands
if self.encode_pass == 2:
# 2 encode pass not working with FFmpeg pipes :(
pass_2_commands = [
(f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe} '
f' rav1e - --first-pass {file[0].with_suffix(".stat")} {self.encoding_params} '
f'--output {file[1].with_suffix(".ivf")}',
f'-i {file[0]} {self.ffmpeg_pipe} '
f' rav1e - --second-pass {file[0].with_suffix(".stat")} {self.encoding_params} '
f'--output {file[1].with_suffix(".ivf")}',
(file[0], file[1].with_suffix('.ivf')))
for file in file_paths]
return pass_2_commands
def compose_encoding_queue(self, files):
file_paths = [(self.temp_dir / "split" / file.name,
self.temp_dir / "encode" / file.name,
file) for file in files]
if self.encoder == 'aom':
return self.aom_encode(file_paths)
elif self.encoder == 'rav1e':
return self.rav1e_encode(file_paths)
elif self.encoder == 'svt_av1':
return self.svt_av1_encode(file_paths)
else:
print(self.encoder)
print(f'No valid encoder : "{self.encoder}"')
sys.exit()
def encode(self, commands):
# Passing encoding params to ffmpeg for encoding
# Replace ffmpeg with aom because ffmpeg aom doesn't work with parameters properly
for i in commands[:-1]:
cmd = rf'{self.FFMPEG} {i}'
self.call_cmd(cmd)
source, target = Path(commands[-1][0]), Path(commands[-1][1])
self.frame_check(source, target)
def concatenate_video(self):
# Using FFMPEG to concatenate all encoded videos to 1 file.
# Reading all files in A-Z order and saving it to concat.txt
with open(f'{self.temp_dir / "concat"}', 'w') as f:
# Write all files that need to be concatenated
# Their path must be relative to the directory where "concat.txt" is
encode_files = sorted((self.temp_dir / 'encode').iterdir())
f.writelines(f"file '{file.absolute()}'\n" for file in encode_files)
# Add the audio file if one was extracted from the input
audio_file = self.temp_dir / "audio.mkv"
if audio_file.exists():
audio = f'-i {audio_file} -c:a copy'
else:
audio = ''
try:
cmd = f'{self.FFMPEG} -f concat -safe 0 -i {self.temp_dir / "concat"} {audio} -c copy -y {self.output_file}'
self.call_cmd(cmd)
except Exception:
print('Concatenation failed')
sys.exit()
def image(self, image_path: Path):
print('Encoding Image..', end='')
image_pipe = rf'{self.FFMPEG} -i {image_path} -pix_fmt yuv420p10le -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 - | '
output = image_path.with_suffix('.ivf')
if self.encoder == 'aom':
aom = ' aomenc --passes=1 --pass=1 --end-usage=q -b 10 --input-bit-depth=10 '
cmd = (rf' {image_pipe} ' +
rf'{aom} {self.encoding_params} -o {output} - ')
self.call_cmd(cmd)
elif self.encoder == 'rav1e':
cmd = (rf' {image_pipe} ' +
rf' rav1e {self.encoding_params} - -o {output} ')
self.call_cmd(cmd)
else:
print(f'Not valid encoder: {self.encoder}')
sys.exit()
def main(self):
# Parse initial arguments
self.arg_parsing()
# Video Mode
if self.mode == 0:
if not (self.args.resume and self.temp_dir.exists()):
# Check validity of request and create temp folders/files
self.setup(self.args.file_path)
# Splitting video and sorting big-first
timestamps = self.scenedetect(self.args.file_path)
self.split(self.args.file_path, timestamps)
# Extracting audio
self.extract_audio(self.args.file_path)
files = self.get_video_queue(self.temp_dir / 'split')
# Make encode queue
commands = self.compose_encoding_queue(files)
# Catch Error
if len(commands) == 0:
print('No clips to encode')
sys.exit()
# Determine resources if workers don't set
if self.args.workers != 0:
self.workers = self.args.workers
else:
self.determine_resources()
# Creating threading pool to encode bunch of files at the same time and show progress bar
with Pool(self.workers) as pool:
self.workers = min(len(commands), self.workers)
print(f'\rWorkers: {self.workers} Params: {self.encoding_params}')
enc_path = self.temp_dir / 'split'
initial = len([x for x in enc_path.iterdir() if x.suffix == '.mkv'])
for i, _ in enumerate(tqdm(pool.imap_unordered(self.encode, commands), total=initial, initial=initial - len(files), leave=False), 1):
pass
self.concatenate_video()
# Delete temp folders
shutil.rmtree(self.temp_dir)
elif self.mode == 1:
self.image(self.args.file_path)
else:
print('No valid work mode')
exit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Windows fix for multiprocessing
multiprocessing.freeze_support()
# Main thread
try:
start = time.time()
av1an = Av1an()
av1an.main()
print(f'Finished: {round(time.time() - start, 1)}s')
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print('Encoding stopped')
if sys.platform == 'linux':
os.popen('stty sane', 'r')
sys.exit()
# Prevent linux terminal from hanging
if sys.platform == 'linux':
os.popen('stty sane', 'r')